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Area Agency on Aging, Inc.
Emergency and Disaster Preparedness
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PREPARING FOR DISASTER

Four Steps to Safety:

1.  Find out What Could Happen to You

  • Contact the Red Cross chapter or emergency management office before a disaster occurs.

  • Ask what types of disasters are most likely to happen.

  • Learn about the community's warning signals.

  • Ask about animal care after a disaster

  • Find out how to help elderly or disabled persons

2.  Create a Disaster Plan

  • Meet with your family and discuss why you need to prepare for disaster.

  • Discuss the most likely disasters and what to do in each case.

  • Pick two places to meet.

  • As an out-of-state friend to be the family contact after a disaster.

  • Discuss what to do in an evacuation.

3.  Complete This Checklist

  • Post emergency telephone numbers by phones.

  • Teach children how and when to call 911.

  • Show each family member how and when to turn off utilities at the main switches.

  • Check your insurance coverage.

  • Get training on how to use the fire extinguisher.

  • Install smoke detectors on each level of your home.

  • Stock emergency supplies and assemble a Disaster Supplies Kit

  • Take a Red Cross first aid and CPR class.

  • Determine the best escape routes from your home.

  • Find the safe places in your home for each type of disaster.

4.  Practice and Maintain Your Plan

  • Conduct fire and emergency evacuations.

  • Replace stored water and food every six months

  • Test and recharge fire extinguishers according to instructions.

  • Test smoke detectors monthly and change the batteries at least once a year.

 

(Taken in part from "Preparing for Disaster (A4600) (FEMA 475) American Red Cross website 10/28/06)

 

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EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS CHECKLIST

 

Learn how to protect yourself and cope with disaster by planning ahead.  This checklist will help you get started.

 

1.  Prepare a Disaster Supplies Kit Including:

  • A supply of water (one gallon per person per day).  Store in sealed, unbreakable containers.  Identify the storage date and replace every six months.

  • A supply of non-perishable packaged or canned food and a non-electric can opener.

  • A change of clothing, rain gear and sturdy shoes.

  • Blankets or sleeping bags.

  • A first aid kit and prescription medications.

  • An extra pair of glasses.

  • A battery-powered radio, flashlight and extra batteries.

  • Credit cards and cash.

  • An extra set of car keys.

  • A list of family physicians.

  • A list of important family information; the style and serial number of medical devices such as pacemakers.

  • Special items for infants, elderly or disabled family members.

2.  Prepare an Emergency Car Kit Including:

  • Battery powered radio and extra batteries.

  • Flashlight and extra batteries.

  • Blanket.

  • Booster cables.

  • Fire Extinguisher (5 lb., A-B-C type)

  • First Aid kit and manual.

  • Bottled water and non-perishable high energy foods such as granola bars, raisins and peanut butter.

(Taken, in part, from "Emergency Preparedness Checklist" provided by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the American Red Cross.  Write to FEMA, ask for "Are You Ready?", H-34, Item #8-0908, P.O. Box 70274, Washington, D.C. 20024)

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